艾米丽·迪金森(Emily Dickinson)的《灵魂选择自己的社会》于1890年首次在狄金森(Dickinson)于1862年写下这首诗之后,首次出版。演讲者将她的灵魂设想为皇后人物,她仔细地选择了她的公司,而无需考虑世俗的地位或声望。这首诗对倾斜韵和仪表的创新使用使它与当代诗意标准不同。就像它描述的灵魂一样,这首诗只遵守自己的规则。
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2Then — shuts the Door —
3To her divine Majority —
4Present no more —
5Unmoved — she notes the Chariots — pausing —
6At her low Gate —
7Unmoved — an Emperor be kneeling
8Upon her Mat —
9I've known her — from an ample nation —
10Choose One —
11Then — close the Valves of her attention —
12Like Stone —
">1灵魂选择自己的社会 -
2然后 - 关上门 -
3她的神圣多数 -
4不再存在 -
5不动 - 她指出战车 - 暂停 -
6在她的低门 -
7不动 - 皇帝跪
8在她的垫子上 -
9我认识她 - 来自一个充满国家的国家 -
10选一个 -
11然后 - 关闭她注意的阀门 -
12像石头 -
2Then — shuts the Door —
3To her divine Majority —
4Present no more —
5Unmoved — she notes the Chariots — pausing —
6At her low Gate —
7Unmoved — an Emperor be kneeling
8Upon her Mat —
9I've known her — from an ample nation —
10Choose One —
11Then — close the Valves of her attention —
12Like Stone —
" style="height: 100%">1灵魂选择自己的社会 -
2然后 - 关上门 -
3她的神圣多数 -
4不再存在 -
5不动 - 她指出战车 - 暂停 -
6在她的低门 -
7不动 - 皇帝跪
8在她的垫子上 -
9我认识她 - 来自一个充满国家的国家 -
10选一个 -
11然后 - 关闭她注意的阀门 -
12像石头 -
2Then — shuts the Door —
3To her divine Majority —
4Present no more —
5Unmoved — she notes the Chariots — pausing —
6At her low Gate —
7Unmoved — an Emperor be kneeling
8Upon her Mat —
9I've known her — from an ample nation —
10Choose One —
11Then — close the Valves of her attention —
12Like Stone —
" data-highlight-when-focused="true" data-toggle-drawer>2Then — shuts the Door —
3To her divine Majority —
4Present no more —
5Unmoved — she notes the Chariots — pausing —
6At her low Gate —
7Unmoved — an Emperor be kneeling
8Upon her Mat —
9I've known her — from an ample nation —
10Choose One —
11Then — close the Valves of her attention —
12Like Stone —
" data-highlight-when-focused="true" data-modal-title="Theme" data-position="1" data-title="Self-reliance and Individuality">2Then — shuts the Door —
3To her divine Majority —
4Present no more —
5Unmoved — she notes the Chariots — pausing —
6At her low Gate —
7Unmoved — an Emperor be kneeling
8Upon her Mat —
9I've known her — from an ample nation —
10Choose One —
11Then — close the Valves of her attention —
12Like Stone —
" data-highlight-when-focused="true" data-position="1">灵魂选择自己的社会 -
然后 - 关上门 -
2Then — shuts the Door —
3To her divine Majority —
4Present no more —
5Unmoved — she notes the Chariots — pausing —
6At her low Gate —
7Unmoved — an Emperor be kneeling
8Upon her Mat —
9I've known her — from an ample nation —
10Choose One —
11Then — close the Valves of her attention —
12Like Stone —
" data-highlight-when-focused="true" data-position="2">她的神圣多数 -
不再存在 -
2Then — shuts the Door —
3To her divine Majority —
4Present no more —
5Unmoved — she notes the Chariots — pausing —
6At her low Gate —
7Unmoved — an Emperor be kneeling
8Upon her Mat —
9I've known her — from an ample nation —
10Choose One —
11Then — close the Valves of her attention —
12Like Stone —
" data-highlight-when-focused="true" data-position="3">不动 - 她指出战车 - 暂停 -
在她的低门 -
不动 - 皇帝跪
在她的垫子上 -
2Then — shuts the Door —
3To her divine Majority —
4Present no more —
5Unmoved — she notes the Chariots — pausing —
6At her low Gate —
7Unmoved — an Emperor be kneeling
8Upon her Mat —
9I've known her — from an ample nation —
10Choose One —
11Then — close the Valves of her attention —
12Like Stone —
" data-highlight-when-focused="true" data-position="4">我认识她 - 来自一个充满国家的国家 -
选一个 -
2Then — shuts the Door —
3To her divine Majority —
4Present no more —
5Unmoved — she notes the Chariots — pausing —
6At her low Gate —
7Unmoved — an Emperor be kneeling
8Upon her Mat —
9I've known her — from an ample nation —
10Choose One —
11Then — close the Valves of her attention —
12Like Stone —
" data-highlight-when-focused="true" data-position="5">然后 - 关闭她注意的阀门 -
像石头 -
2Then — shuts the Door —
3To her divine Majority —
4Present no more —
5Unmoved — she notes the Chariots — pausing —
6At her low Gate —
7Unmoved — an Emperor be kneeling
8Upon her Mat —
9I've known her — from an ample nation —
10Choose One —
11Then — close the Valves of her attention —
12Like Stone —
" data-highlight-when-focused="true" data-modal-title="Symbol" data-position="1" data-title="The Emperor">2Then — shuts the Door —
3To her divine Majority —
4Present no more —
5Unmoved — she notes the Chariots — pausing —
6At her low Gate —
7Unmoved — an Emperor be kneeling
8Upon her Mat —
9I've known her — from an ample nation —
10Choose One —
11Then — close the Valves of her attention —
12Like Stone —
" data-highlight-when-focused="true" data-modal-title="Symbol" data-position="2" data-title="The Soul's House">2Then — shuts the Door —
3To her divine Majority —
4Present no more —
5Unmoved — she notes the Chariots — pausing —
6At her low Gate —
7Unmoved — an Emperor be kneeling
8Upon her Mat —
9I've known her — from an ample nation —
10Choose One —
11Then — close the Valves of her attention —
12Like Stone —
" data-highlight-when-focused="true" data-modal-title="Poetic Device" data-position="1" data-title="Sibilance">2Then — shuts the Door —
3To her divine Majority —
4Present no more —
5Unmoved — she notes the Chariots — pausing —
6At her low Gate —
7Unmoved — an Emperor be kneeling
8Upon her Mat —
9I've known her — from an ample nation —
10Choose One —
11Then — close the Valves of her attention —
12Like Stone —
" data-highlight-when-focused="true" data-modal-title="Poetic Device" data-position="2" data-title="Personification">2Then — shuts the Door —
3To her divine Majority —
4Present no more —
5Unmoved — she notes the Chariots — pausing —
6At her low Gate —
7Unmoved — an Emperor be kneeling
8Upon her Mat —
9I've known her — from an ample nation —
10Choose One —
11Then — close the Valves of her attention —
12Like Stone —
" data-highlight-when-focused="true" data-modal-title="Poetic Device" data-position="4" data-title="Caesura">2Then — shuts the Door —
3To her divine Majority —
4Present no more —
5Unmoved — she notes the Chariots — pausing —
6At her low Gate —
7Unmoved — an Emperor be kneeling
8Upon her Mat —
9I've known her — from an ample nation —
10Choose One —
11Then — close the Valves of her attention —
12Like Stone —
" data-highlight-when-focused="true" data-modal-title="Poetic Device" data-position="6" data-title="Anaphora">2Then — shuts the Door —
3To her divine Majority —
4Present no more —
5Unmoved — she notes the Chariots — pausing —
6At her low Gate —
7Unmoved — an Emperor be kneeling
8Upon her Mat —
9I've known her — from an ample nation —
10Choose One —
11Then — close the Valves of her attention —
12Like Stone —
" data-highlight-when-focused="true" data-modal-title="Poetic Device" data-position="7" data-title="Metaphor">2Then — shuts the Door —
3To her divine Majority —
4Present no more —
5Unmoved — she notes the Chariots — pausing —
6At her low Gate —
7Unmoved — an Emperor be kneeling
8Upon her Mat —
9I've known her — from an ample nation —
10Choose One —
11Then — close the Valves of her attention —
12Like Stone —
" data-highlight-when-focused="true" data-modal-title="Poetic Device" data-position="8" data-title="End-Stopped Line">选择下面的任何单词以在诗歌的背景下获取其定义。这些单词按照它们在诗中出现的顺序列出。
2Then — shuts the Door —
3To her divine Majority —
4Present no more —
5Unmoved — she notes the Chariots — pausing —
6At her low Gate —
7Unmoved — an Emperor be kneeling
8Upon her Mat —
9I've known her — from an ample nation —
10Choose One —
11Then — close the Valves of her attention —
12Like Stone —
" data-position="1" data-title="Society">社会2Then — shuts the Door —
3To her divine Majority —
4Present no more —
5Unmoved — she notes the Chariots — pausing —
6At her low Gate —
7Unmoved — an Emperor be kneeling
8Upon her Mat —
9I've known her — from an ample nation —
10Choose One —
11Then — close the Valves of her attention —
12Like Stone —
" data-position="2" data-title="Majority">多数2Then — shuts the Door —
3To her divine Majority —
4Present no more —
5Unmoved — she notes the Chariots — pausing —
6At her low Gate —
7Unmoved — an Emperor be kneeling
8Upon her Mat —
9I've known her — from an ample nation —
10Choose One —
11Then — close the Valves of her attention —
12Like Stone —
" data-position="3" data-title="Chariots">战车2Then — shuts the Door —
3To her divine Majority —
4Present no more —
5Unmoved — she notes the Chariots — pausing —
6At her low Gate —
7Unmoved — an Emperor be kneeling
8Upon her Mat —
9I've known her — from an ample nation —
10Choose One —
11Then — close the Valves of her attention —
12Like Stone —
" data-position="4" data-title="Emperor">皇帝2Then — shuts the Door —
3To her divine Majority —
4Present no more —
5Unmoved — she notes the Chariots — pausing —
6At her low Gate —
7Unmoved — an Emperor be kneeling
8Upon her Mat —
9I've known her — from an ample nation —
10Choose One —
11Then — close the Valves of her attention —
12Like Stone —
" data-position="5" data-title="Ample">充足2Then — shuts the Door —
3To her divine Majority —
4Present no more —
5Unmoved — she notes the Chariots — pausing —
6At her low Gate —
7Unmoved — an Emperor be kneeling
8Upon her Mat —
9I've known her — from an ample nation —
10Choose One —
11Then — close the Valves of her attention —
12Like Stone —
" data-position="6" data-title="Nation">国家2Then — shuts the Door —
3To her divine Majority —
4Present no more —
5Unmoved — she notes the Chariots — pausing —
6At her low Gate —
7Unmoved — an Emperor be kneeling
8Upon her Mat —
9I've known her — from an ample nation —
10Choose One —
11Then — close the Valves of her attention —
12Like Stone —
" data-position="7" data-title="Valves">阀2Then — shuts the Door —
3To her divine Majority —
4Present no more —
5Unmoved — she notes the Chariots — pausing —
6At her low Gate —
7Unmoved — an Emperor be kneeling
8Upon her Mat —
9I've known her — from an ample nation —
10Choose One —
11Then — close the Valves of her attention —
12Like Stone —
" data-highlight-when-focused="true" data-itemized data-modal-title="Vocabulary" data-position="1" data-title="Society">2Then — shuts the Door —
3To her divine Majority —
4Present no more —
5Unmoved — she notes the Chariots — pausing —
6At her low Gate —
7Unmoved — an Emperor be kneeling
8Upon her Mat —
9I've known her — from an ample nation —
10Choose One —
11Then — close the Valves of her attention —
12Like Stone —
" data-highlight-when-focused="true" data-modal-title="Form">2Then — shuts the Door —
3To her divine Majority —
4Present no more —
5Unmoved — she notes the Chariots — pausing —
6At her low Gate —
7Unmoved — an Emperor be kneeling
8Upon her Mat —
9I've known her — from an ample nation —
10Choose One —
11Then — close the Valves of her attention —
12Like Stone —
" data-highlight-when-focused="true">2Then — shuts the Door —
3To her divine Majority —
4Present no more —
5Unmoved — she notes the Chariots — pausing —
6At her low Gate —
7Unmoved — an Emperor be kneeling
8Upon her Mat —
9I've known her — from an ample nation —
10Choose One —
11Then — close the Valves of her attention —
12Like Stone —
" data-highlight-when-focused="true" data-modal-title="Rhyme Scheme">2Then — shuts the Door —
3To her divine Majority —
4Present no more —
5Unmoved — she notes the Chariots — pausing —
6At her low Gate —
7Unmoved — an Emperor be kneeling
8Upon her Mat —
9I've known her — from an ample nation —
10Choose One —
11Then — close the Valves of her attention —
12Like Stone —
" data-highlight-when-focused="true">2Then — shuts the Door —
3To her divine Majority —
4Present no more —
5Unmoved — she notes the Chariots — pausing —
6At her low Gate —
7Unmoved — an Emperor be kneeling
8Upon her Mat —
9I've known her — from an ample nation —
10Choose One —
11Then — close the Valves of her attention —
12Like Stone —
" data-highlight-when-focused="true">2Then — shuts the Door —
3To her divine Majority —
4Present no more —
5Unmoved — she notes the Chariots — pausing —
6At her low Gate —
7Unmoved — an Emperor be kneeling
8Upon her Mat —
9I've known her — from an ample nation —
10Choose One —
11Then — close the Valves of her attention —
12Like Stone —
" data-highlight-when-focused="true">这首诗大声- 听读者朱莉·哈里斯(Julie Harris)对这首诗的朗诵。
狄金森的传记- 阅读狄金森生活和工作的简短概述。
艾米丽·迪金森博物馆- 访问艾米丽·迪金森博物馆的网站。
布鲁克林博物馆的狄金森- 在女权主义艺术装置上了解狄金森展览。在这里,狄金森(除其他著名的女性)在巨大的三角形桌子上的地点纪念着,代表了历史上女性的创造力。
艾米丽·迪金森的来信- 调查狄金森与她的密友兼编辑托马斯·希金森(Thomas Higginson)的书信。