《烟囱清扫》是威廉·布雷克（William Blake）的一首诗，发表在他的1789年系列中无罪之歌。这首诗是从一个年轻的烟囱扫地的角度讲述的，他是一个被父亲卖给劳动的男孩。扫掠遇到了一名新的新兵，向烟囱清扫的帮派汤姆·达克雷（Tom Dacre）遇到了恐惧。演讲者试图放心汤姆之后，汤姆梦想着一个天使，他将烟囱自由扫开，使他们可以在绿色的田野里玩，然后登上天堂。这个梦似乎暗示着男孩是听话的工人，他们将进入天堂。不过，这首诗隐含地对这一想法产生了疑问，这表明这是教会的一种灌输形式。这伴侣诗同一标题，发表在经验之歌，使这个立场 - 对天堂救赎的承诺只是剥削童工的一种手段 - 晶格明确。
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“烟囱清扫器（无罪之歌）”的全文
2And my father sold me while yet my tongue
3Could scarcely cry "weep! weep! weep! weep!"
4So your chimneys I sweep & in soot I sleep.
5There's little Tom Dacre, who cried when his head
6That curled like a lamb's back, was shaved, so I said,
7"Hush, Tom! never mind it, for when your head's bare,
8You know that the soot cannot spoil your white hair."
9And so he was quiet, & that very night,
10As Tom was a-sleeping he had such a sight!
11That thousands of sweepers, Dick, Joe, Ned, & Jack,
12Were all of them locked up in coffins of black;
13And by came an Angel who had a bright key,
14And he opened the coffins & set them all free;
15Then down a green plain, leaping, laughing they run,
16And wash in a river and shine in the Sun.
17Then naked & white, all their bags left behind,
18They rise upon clouds, and sport in the wind.
19And the Angel told Tom, if he'd be a good boy,
20He'd have God for his father & never want joy.
21And so Tom awoke; and we rose in the dark
22And got with our bags & our brushes to work.
23Though the morning was cold, Tom was happy & warm;
24So if all do their duty, they need not fear harm.
">1当我母亲去世时，我很小，
2父亲卖给我时，我的舌头
3几乎不能哭泣：“哭泣！哭泣！哭！哭！”
4所以你的烟囱，我扫过烟灰，我睡觉。
5有小汤姆·达克雷（Tom Dacre），他的头哭了
6那样卷曲的像羔羊的背部，被剃光了，所以我说，
7“嘘，汤姆！没关系，因为当你的头裸露时，
8你知道烟灰不能破坏你的白发。”
9所以他很安静，那天晚上，
10当汤姆很愉快时，他有了如此的景象！
11成千上万的西面，迪克，乔，内德和杰克，
12他们都被锁在黑色的棺材中吗？
13由一个有明亮钥匙的天使来了
14他打开了棺材，让它们全部释放；
15然后沿着绿色的平原，跳跃，笑着，
16并在河中洗净，在阳光下闪耀。
17然后是赤裸裸的白色，他们所有的行李都留在后面，
18他们在云上崛起，在风中运动。
19天使告诉汤姆，如果他是个好男孩，
20他会为他的父亲而有上帝，永远不想开心。
21所以汤姆醒了；我们在黑暗中升起
22并带着我们的行李和刷子工作。
23尽管早晨很冷，但汤姆很高兴和温暖。
24因此，如果所有人都履行职责，他们就不必担心伤害。
“烟囱清扫器（无罪之歌）”的全文
2And my father sold me while yet my tongue
3Could scarcely cry "weep! weep! weep! weep!"
4So your chimneys I sweep & in soot I sleep.
5There's little Tom Dacre, who cried when his head
6That curled like a lamb's back, was shaved, so I said,
7"Hush, Tom! never mind it, for when your head's bare,
8You know that the soot cannot spoil your white hair."
9And so he was quiet, & that very night,
10As Tom was a-sleeping he had such a sight!
11That thousands of sweepers, Dick, Joe, Ned, & Jack,
12Were all of them locked up in coffins of black;
13And by came an Angel who had a bright key,
14And he opened the coffins & set them all free;
15Then down a green plain, leaping, laughing they run,
16And wash in a river and shine in the Sun.
17Then naked & white, all their bags left behind,
18They rise upon clouds, and sport in the wind.
19And the Angel told Tom, if he'd be a good boy,
20He'd have God for his father & never want joy.
21And so Tom awoke; and we rose in the dark
22And got with our bags & our brushes to work.
23Though the morning was cold, Tom was happy & warm;
24So if all do their duty, they need not fear harm.
" style="height: 100%">1当我母亲去世时，我很小，
2父亲卖给我时，我的舌头
3几乎不能哭泣：“哭泣！哭泣！哭！哭！”
4所以你的烟囱，我扫过烟灰，我睡觉。
5有小汤姆·达克雷（Tom Dacre），他的头哭了
6那样卷曲的像羔羊的背部，被剃光了，所以我说，
7“嘘，汤姆！没关系，因为当你的头裸露时，
8你知道烟灰不能破坏你的白发。”
9所以他很安静，那天晚上，
10当汤姆很愉快时，他有了如此的景象！
11成千上万的西面，迪克，乔，内德和杰克，
12他们都被锁在黑色的棺材中吗？
13由一个有明亮钥匙的天使来了
14他打开了棺材，让它们全部释放；
15然后沿着绿色的平原，跳跃，笑着，
16并在河中洗净，在阳光下闪耀。
17然后是赤裸裸的白色，他们所有的行李都留在后面，
18他们在云上崛起，在风中运动。
19天使告诉汤姆，如果他是个好男孩，
20他会为他的父亲而有上帝，永远不想开心。
21所以汤姆醒了；我们在黑暗中升起
22并带着我们的行李和刷子工作。
23尽管早晨很冷，但汤姆很高兴和温暖。
24因此，如果所有人都履行职责，他们就不必担心伤害。
“烟囱清扫器（无罪之歌）”摘要
- 1When my mother died I was very young,
2And my father sold me while yet my tongue
3Could scarcely cry "weep! weep! weep! weep!"
4So your chimneys I sweep & in soot I sleep.
5There's little Tom Dacre, who cried when his head
6That curled like a lamb's back, was shaved, so I said,
7"Hush, Tom! never mind it, for when your head's bare,
8You know that the soot cannot spoil your white hair."
9And so he was quiet, & that very night,
10As Tom was a-sleeping he had such a sight!
11That thousands of sweepers, Dick, Joe, Ned, & Jack,
12Were all of them locked up in coffins of black;
13And by came an Angel who had a bright key,
14And he opened the coffins & set them all free;
15Then down a green plain, leaping, laughing they run,
16And wash in a river and shine in the Sun.
17Then naked & white, all their bags left behind,
18They rise upon clouds, and sport in the wind.
19And the Angel told Tom, if he'd be a good boy,
20He'd have God for his father & never want joy.
21And so Tom awoke; and we rose in the dark
22And got with our bags & our brushes to work.
23Though the morning was cold, Tom was happy & warm;
24So if all do their duty, they need not fear harm.
" data-highlight-when-focused="true" data-toggle-drawer>
- 1When my mother died I was very young,
“烟囱清扫器（纯真之歌）”主题
- 1When my mother died I was very young,
2And my father sold me while yet my tongue
3Could scarcely cry "weep! weep! weep! weep!"
4So your chimneys I sweep & in soot I sleep.
5There's little Tom Dacre, who cried when his head
6That curled like a lamb's back, was shaved, so I said,
7"Hush, Tom! never mind it, for when your head's bare,
8You know that the soot cannot spoil your white hair."
9And so he was quiet, & that very night,
10As Tom was a-sleeping he had such a sight!
11That thousands of sweepers, Dick, Joe, Ned, & Jack,
12Were all of them locked up in coffins of black;
13And by came an Angel who had a bright key,
14And he opened the coffins & set them all free;
15Then down a green plain, leaping, laughing they run,
16And wash in a river and shine in the Sun.
17Then naked & white, all their bags left behind,
18They rise upon clouds, and sport in the wind.
19And the Angel told Tom, if he'd be a good boy,
20He'd have God for his father & never want joy.
21And so Tom awoke; and we rose in the dark
22And got with our bags & our brushes to work.
23Though the morning was cold, Tom was happy & warm;
24So if all do their duty, they need not fear harm.
" data-highlight-when-focused="true" data-modal-title="Theme" data-position="1" data-title="Hardship and Childhood">艰辛和童年
- 看看这个主题在哪里活动在诗中。
- 1When my mother died I was very young,
2And my father sold me while yet my tongue
3Could scarcely cry "weep! weep! weep! weep!"
4So your chimneys I sweep & in soot I sleep.
5There's little Tom Dacre, who cried when his head
6That curled like a lamb's back, was shaved, so I said,
7"Hush, Tom! never mind it, for when your head's bare,
8You know that the soot cannot spoil your white hair."
9And so he was quiet, & that very night,
10As Tom was a-sleeping he had such a sight!
11That thousands of sweepers, Dick, Joe, Ned, & Jack,
12Were all of them locked up in coffins of black;
13And by came an Angel who had a bright key,
14And he opened the coffins & set them all free;
15Then down a green plain, leaping, laughing they run,
16And wash in a river and shine in the Sun.
17Then naked & white, all their bags left behind,
18They rise upon clouds, and sport in the wind.
19And the Angel told Tom, if he'd be a good boy,
20He'd have God for his father & never want joy.
21And so Tom awoke; and we rose in the dark
22And got with our bags & our brushes to work.
23Though the morning was cold, Tom was happy & warm;
24So if all do their duty, they need not fear harm.
" data-highlight-when-focused="true" data-modal-title="Theme" data-position="2" data-title="Religion and Redemption">宗教和救赎
- 看看这个主题在哪里活动在诗中。
- 1When my mother died I was very young,
逐行的解释和分析“烟囱清扫器（纯真之歌）”
- 1When my mother died I was very young,
2And my father sold me while yet my tongue
3Could scarcely cry "weep! weep! weep! weep!"
4So your chimneys I sweep & in soot I sleep.
5There's little Tom Dacre, who cried when his head
6That curled like a lamb's back, was shaved, so I said,
7"Hush, Tom! never mind it, for when your head's bare,
8You know that the soot cannot spoil your white hair."
9And so he was quiet, & that very night,
10As Tom was a-sleeping he had such a sight!
11That thousands of sweepers, Dick, Joe, Ned, & Jack,
12Were all of them locked up in coffins of black;
13And by came an Angel who had a bright key,
14And he opened the coffins & set them all free;
15Then down a green plain, leaping, laughing they run,
16And wash in a river and shine in the Sun.
17Then naked & white, all their bags left behind,
18They rise upon clouds, and sport in the wind.
19And the Angel told Tom, if he'd be a good boy,
20He'd have God for his father & never want joy.
21And so Tom awoke; and we rose in the dark
22And got with our bags & our brushes to work.
23Though the morning was cold, Tom was happy & warm;
24So if all do their duty, they need not fear harm.
" data-highlight-when-focused="true" data-position="1">第1-4行
当我母亲去世时，我很小，
父亲卖给我时，我的舌头
几乎不能哭泣：“哭泣！哭泣！哭！哭！”
所以你的烟囱，我扫过烟灰，我睡觉。 - 1When my mother died I was very young,
2And my father sold me while yet my tongue
3Could scarcely cry "weep! weep! weep! weep!"
4So your chimneys I sweep & in soot I sleep.
5There's little Tom Dacre, who cried when his head
6That curled like a lamb's back, was shaved, so I said,
7"Hush, Tom! never mind it, for when your head's bare,
8You know that the soot cannot spoil your white hair."
9And so he was quiet, & that very night,
10As Tom was a-sleeping he had such a sight!
11That thousands of sweepers, Dick, Joe, Ned, & Jack,
12Were all of them locked up in coffins of black;
13And by came an Angel who had a bright key,
14And he opened the coffins & set them all free;
15Then down a green plain, leaping, laughing they run,
16And wash in a river and shine in the Sun.
17Then naked & white, all their bags left behind,
18They rise upon clouds, and sport in the wind.
19And the Angel told Tom, if he'd be a good boy,
20He'd have God for his father & never want joy.
21And so Tom awoke; and we rose in the dark
22And got with our bags & our brushes to work.
23Though the morning was cold, Tom was happy & warm;
24So if all do their duty, they need not fear harm.
" data-highlight-when-focused="true" data-position="2">第5-8行
有小汤姆·达克雷（Tom Dacre），他的头哭了
那样卷曲的像羔羊的背部，被剃光了，所以我说，
“嘘，汤姆！没关系，因为当你的头裸露时，
你知道烟灰不能破坏你的白发。” - 1When my mother died I was very young,
2And my father sold me while yet my tongue
3Could scarcely cry "weep! weep! weep! weep!"
4So your chimneys I sweep & in soot I sleep.
5There's little Tom Dacre, who cried when his head
6That curled like a lamb's back, was shaved, so I said,
7"Hush, Tom! never mind it, for when your head's bare,
8You know that the soot cannot spoil your white hair."
9And so he was quiet, & that very night,
10As Tom was a-sleeping he had such a sight!
11That thousands of sweepers, Dick, Joe, Ned, & Jack,
12Were all of them locked up in coffins of black;
13And by came an Angel who had a bright key,
14And he opened the coffins & set them all free;
15Then down a green plain, leaping, laughing they run,
16And wash in a river and shine in the Sun.
17Then naked & white, all their bags left behind,
18They rise upon clouds, and sport in the wind.
19And the Angel told Tom, if he'd be a good boy,
20He'd have God for his father & never want joy.
21And so Tom awoke; and we rose in the dark
22And got with our bags & our brushes to work.
23Though the morning was cold, Tom was happy & warm;
24So if all do their duty, they need not fear harm.
" data-highlight-when-focused="true" data-position="3">第9-12行
所以他很安静，那天晚上，
当汤姆很愉快时，他有了如此的景象！
成千上万的西面，迪克，乔，内德和杰克，
他们都被锁在黑色的棺材中吗？ - 1When my mother died I was very young,
2And my father sold me while yet my tongue
3Could scarcely cry "weep! weep! weep! weep!"
4So your chimneys I sweep & in soot I sleep.
5There's little Tom Dacre, who cried when his head
6That curled like a lamb's back, was shaved, so I said,
7"Hush, Tom! never mind it, for when your head's bare,
8You know that the soot cannot spoil your white hair."
9And so he was quiet, & that very night,
10As Tom was a-sleeping he had such a sight!
11That thousands of sweepers, Dick, Joe, Ned, & Jack,
12Were all of them locked up in coffins of black;
13And by came an Angel who had a bright key,
14And he opened the coffins & set them all free;
15Then down a green plain, leaping, laughing they run,
16And wash in a river and shine in the Sun.
17Then naked & white, all their bags left behind,
18They rise upon clouds, and sport in the wind.
19And the Angel told Tom, if he'd be a good boy,
20He'd have God for his father & never want joy.
21And so Tom awoke; and we rose in the dark
22And got with our bags & our brushes to work.
23Though the morning was cold, Tom was happy & warm;
24So if all do their duty, they need not fear harm.
" data-highlight-when-focused="true" data-position="4">第13-16行
由一个有明亮钥匙的天使来了
他打开了棺材，让它们全部释放；
然后沿着绿色的平原，跳跃，笑着，
并在河中洗净，在阳光下闪耀。 - 1When my mother died I was very young,
2And my father sold me while yet my tongue
3Could scarcely cry "weep! weep! weep! weep!"
4So your chimneys I sweep & in soot I sleep.
5There's little Tom Dacre, who cried when his head
6That curled like a lamb's back, was shaved, so I said,
7"Hush, Tom! never mind it, for when your head's bare,
8You know that the soot cannot spoil your white hair."
9And so he was quiet, & that very night,
10As Tom was a-sleeping he had such a sight!
11That thousands of sweepers, Dick, Joe, Ned, & Jack,
12Were all of them locked up in coffins of black;
13And by came an Angel who had a bright key,
14And he opened the coffins & set them all free;
15Then down a green plain, leaping, laughing they run,
16And wash in a river and shine in the Sun.
17Then naked & white, all their bags left behind,
18They rise upon clouds, and sport in the wind.
19And the Angel told Tom, if he'd be a good boy,
20He'd have God for his father & never want joy.
21And so Tom awoke; and we rose in the dark
22And got with our bags & our brushes to work.
23Though the morning was cold, Tom was happy & warm;
24So if all do their duty, they need not fear harm.
" data-highlight-when-focused="true" data-position="5">第17-20行
然后是赤裸裸的白色，他们所有的行李都留在后面，
他们在云上崛起，在风中运动。
天使告诉汤姆，如果他是个好男孩，
他会为他的父亲而有上帝，永远不想开心。 - 1When my mother died I was very young,
2And my father sold me while yet my tongue
3Could scarcely cry "weep! weep! weep! weep!"
4So your chimneys I sweep & in soot I sleep.
5There's little Tom Dacre, who cried when his head
6That curled like a lamb's back, was shaved, so I said,
7"Hush, Tom! never mind it, for when your head's bare,
8You know that the soot cannot spoil your white hair."
9And so he was quiet, & that very night,
10As Tom was a-sleeping he had such a sight!
11That thousands of sweepers, Dick, Joe, Ned, & Jack,
12Were all of them locked up in coffins of black;
13And by came an Angel who had a bright key,
14And he opened the coffins & set them all free;
15Then down a green plain, leaping, laughing they run,
16And wash in a river and shine in the Sun.
17Then naked & white, all their bags left behind,
18They rise upon clouds, and sport in the wind.
19And the Angel told Tom, if he'd be a good boy,
20He'd have God for his father & never want joy.
21And so Tom awoke; and we rose in the dark
22And got with our bags & our brushes to work.
23Though the morning was cold, Tom was happy & warm;
24So if all do their duty, they need not fear harm.
" data-highlight-when-focused="true" data-position="6">第21-24行
所以汤姆醒了；我们在黑暗中升起
并带着我们的行李和刷子工作。
尽管早晨很冷，但汤姆很高兴和温暖。
因此，如果所有人都履行职责，他们就不必担心伤害。
- 1When my mother died I was very young,
“烟囱清扫器（纯真之歌）”符号
- 1When my mother died I was very young,
2And my father sold me while yet my tongue
3Could scarcely cry "weep! weep! weep! weep!"
4So your chimneys I sweep & in soot I sleep.
5There's little Tom Dacre, who cried when his head
6That curled like a lamb's back, was shaved, so I said,
7"Hush, Tom! never mind it, for when your head's bare,
8You know that the soot cannot spoil your white hair."
9And so he was quiet, & that very night,
10As Tom was a-sleeping he had such a sight!
11That thousands of sweepers, Dick, Joe, Ned, & Jack,
12Were all of them locked up in coffins of black;
13And by came an Angel who had a bright key,
14And he opened the coffins & set them all free;
15Then down a green plain, leaping, laughing they run,
16And wash in a river and shine in the Sun.
17Then naked & white, all their bags left behind,
18They rise upon clouds, and sport in the wind.
19And the Angel told Tom, if he'd be a good boy,
20He'd have God for his father & never want joy.
21And so Tom awoke; and we rose in the dark
22And got with our bags & our brushes to work.
23Though the morning was cold, Tom was happy & warm;
24So if all do their duty, they need not fear harm.
" data-highlight-when-focused="true" data-modal-title="Symbol" data-position="1" data-title="Tom Dacre's Hair">汤姆·达克（Tom Dacre）的头发
- 查看此符号出现的位置在诗中。
- 1When my mother died I was very young,
“烟囱清扫器（纯真之歌）”诗意的设备和象征性语言
- 1When my mother died I was very young,
2And my father sold me while yet my tongue
3Could scarcely cry "weep! weep! weep! weep!"
4So your chimneys I sweep & in soot I sleep.
5There's little Tom Dacre, who cried when his head
6That curled like a lamb's back, was shaved, so I said,
7"Hush, Tom! never mind it, for when your head's bare,
8You know that the soot cannot spoil your white hair."
9And so he was quiet, & that very night,
10As Tom was a-sleeping he had such a sight!
11That thousands of sweepers, Dick, Joe, Ned, & Jack,
12Were all of them locked up in coffins of black;
13And by came an Angel who had a bright key,
14And he opened the coffins & set them all free;
15Then down a green plain, leaping, laughing they run,
16And wash in a river and shine in the Sun.
17Then naked & white, all their bags left behind,
18They rise upon clouds, and sport in the wind.
19And the Angel told Tom, if he'd be a good boy,
20He'd have God for his father & never want joy.
21And so Tom awoke; and we rose in the dark
22And got with our bags & our brushes to work.
23Though the morning was cold, Tom was happy & warm;
24So if all do their duty, they need not fear harm.
" data-highlight-when-focused="true" data-modal-title="Poetic Device" data-position="1" data-title="Assonance">辅助
- 看看这种诗意的装置出现在哪里在诗中。
- 1When my mother died I was very young,
2And my father sold me while yet my tongue
3Could scarcely cry "weep! weep! weep! weep!"
4So your chimneys I sweep & in soot I sleep.
5There's little Tom Dacre, who cried when his head
6That curled like a lamb's back, was shaved, so I said,
7"Hush, Tom! never mind it, for when your head's bare,
8You know that the soot cannot spoil your white hair."
9And so he was quiet, & that very night,
10As Tom was a-sleeping he had such a sight!
11That thousands of sweepers, Dick, Joe, Ned, & Jack,
12Were all of them locked up in coffins of black;
13And by came an Angel who had a bright key,
14And he opened the coffins & set them all free;
15Then down a green plain, leaping, laughing they run,
16And wash in a river and shine in the Sun.
17Then naked & white, all their bags left behind,
18They rise upon clouds, and sport in the wind.
19And the Angel told Tom, if he'd be a good boy,
20He'd have God for his father & never want joy.
21And so Tom awoke; and we rose in the dark
22And got with our bags & our brushes to work.
23Though the morning was cold, Tom was happy & warm;
24So if all do their duty, they need not fear harm.
" data-highlight-when-focused="true" data-modal-title="Poetic Device" data-position="2" data-title="Caesura">凯撒
- 看看这种诗意的装置出现在哪里在诗中。
- 1When my mother died I was very young,
2And my father sold me while yet my tongue
3Could scarcely cry "weep! weep! weep! weep!"
4So your chimneys I sweep & in soot I sleep.
5There's little Tom Dacre, who cried when his head
6That curled like a lamb's back, was shaved, so I said,
7"Hush, Tom! never mind it, for when your head's bare,
8You know that the soot cannot spoil your white hair."
9And so he was quiet, & that very night,
10As Tom was a-sleeping he had such a sight!
11That thousands of sweepers, Dick, Joe, Ned, & Jack,
12Were all of them locked up in coffins of black;
13And by came an Angel who had a bright key,
14And he opened the coffins & set them all free;
15Then down a green plain, leaping, laughing they run,
16And wash in a river and shine in the Sun.
17Then naked & white, all their bags left behind,
18They rise upon clouds, and sport in the wind.
19And the Angel told Tom, if he'd be a good boy,
20He'd have God for his father & never want joy.
21And so Tom awoke; and we rose in the dark
22And got with our bags & our brushes to work.
23Though the morning was cold, Tom was happy & warm;
24So if all do their duty, they need not fear harm.
" data-highlight-when-focused="true" data-modal-title="Poetic Device" data-position="3" data-title="Consonance">和谐
- 看看这种诗意的装置出现在哪里在诗中。
- 1When my mother died I was very young,
2And my father sold me while yet my tongue
3Could scarcely cry "weep! weep! weep! weep!"
4So your chimneys I sweep & in soot I sleep.
5There's little Tom Dacre, who cried when his head
6That curled like a lamb's back, was shaved, so I said,
7"Hush, Tom! never mind it, for when your head's bare,
8You know that the soot cannot spoil your white hair."
9And so he was quiet, & that very night,
10As Tom was a-sleeping he had such a sight!
11That thousands of sweepers, Dick, Joe, Ned, & Jack,
12Were all of them locked up in coffins of black;
13And by came an Angel who had a bright key,
14And he opened the coffins & set them all free;
15Then down a green plain, leaping, laughing they run,
16And wash in a river and shine in the Sun.
17Then naked & white, all their bags left behind,
18They rise upon clouds, and sport in the wind.
19And the Angel told Tom, if he'd be a good boy,
20He'd have God for his father & never want joy.
21And so Tom awoke; and we rose in the dark
22And got with our bags & our brushes to work.
23Though the morning was cold, Tom was happy & warm;
24So if all do their duty, they need not fear harm.
" data-highlight-when-focused="true" data-modal-title="Poetic Device" data-position="4" data-title="End-Stopped Line">末端线
- 看看这种诗意的装置出现在哪里在诗中。
- 1When my mother died I was very young,
2And my father sold me while yet my tongue
3Could scarcely cry "weep! weep! weep! weep!"
4So your chimneys I sweep & in soot I sleep.
5There's little Tom Dacre, who cried when his head
6That curled like a lamb's back, was shaved, so I said,
7"Hush, Tom! never mind it, for when your head's bare,
8You know that the soot cannot spoil your white hair."
9And so he was quiet, & that very night,
10As Tom was a-sleeping he had such a sight!
11That thousands of sweepers, Dick, Joe, Ned, & Jack,
12Were all of them locked up in coffins of black;
13And by came an Angel who had a bright key,
14And he opened the coffins & set them all free;
15Then down a green plain, leaping, laughing they run,
16And wash in a river and shine in the Sun.
17Then naked & white, all their bags left behind,
18They rise upon clouds, and sport in the wind.
19And the Angel told Tom, if he'd be a good boy,
20He'd have God for his father & never want joy.
21And so Tom awoke; and we rose in the dark
22And got with our bags & our brushes to work.
23Though the morning was cold, Tom was happy & warm;
24So if all do their duty, they need not fear harm.
" data-highlight-when-focused="true" data-modal-title="Poetic Device" data-position="5" data-title="Epizeuxis">Epizeuxis
- 看看这种诗意的装置出现在哪里在诗中。
- 1When my mother died I was very young,
2And my father sold me while yet my tongue
3Could scarcely cry "weep! weep! weep! weep!"
4So your chimneys I sweep & in soot I sleep.
5There's little Tom Dacre, who cried when his head
6That curled like a lamb's back, was shaved, so I said,
7"Hush, Tom! never mind it, for when your head's bare,
8You know that the soot cannot spoil your white hair."
9And so he was quiet, & that very night,
10As Tom was a-sleeping he had such a sight!
11That thousands of sweepers, Dick, Joe, Ned, & Jack,
12Were all of them locked up in coffins of black;
13And by came an Angel who had a bright key,
14And he opened the coffins & set them all free;
15Then down a green plain, leaping, laughing they run,
16And wash in a river and shine in the Sun.
17Then naked & white, all their bags left behind,
18They rise upon clouds, and sport in the wind.
19And the Angel told Tom, if he'd be a good boy,
20He'd have God for his father & never want joy.
21And so Tom awoke; and we rose in the dark
22And got with our bags & our brushes to work.
23Though the morning was cold, Tom was happy & warm;
24So if all do their duty, they need not fear harm.
" data-highlight-when-focused="true" data-modal-title="Poetic Device" data-position="6" data-title="Sibilance">sibinance
- 看看这种诗意的装置出现在哪里在诗中。
- 1When my mother died I was very young,
2And my father sold me while yet my tongue
3Could scarcely cry "weep! weep! weep! weep!"
4So your chimneys I sweep & in soot I sleep.
5There's little Tom Dacre, who cried when his head
6That curled like a lamb's back, was shaved, so I said,
7"Hush, Tom! never mind it, for when your head's bare,
8You know that the soot cannot spoil your white hair."
9And so he was quiet, & that very night,
10As Tom was a-sleeping he had such a sight!
11That thousands of sweepers, Dick, Joe, Ned, & Jack,
12Were all of them locked up in coffins of black;
13And by came an Angel who had a bright key,
14And he opened the coffins & set them all free;
15Then down a green plain, leaping, laughing they run,
16And wash in a river and shine in the Sun.
17Then naked & white, all their bags left behind,
18They rise upon clouds, and sport in the wind.
19And the Angel told Tom, if he'd be a good boy,
20He'd have God for his father & never want joy.
21And so Tom awoke; and we rose in the dark
22And got with our bags & our brushes to work.
23Though the morning was cold, Tom was happy & warm;
24So if all do their duty, they need not fear harm.
" data-highlight-when-focused="true" data-modal-title="Poetic Device" data-position="7" data-title="Simile">比喻
- 看看这种诗意的装置出现在哪里在诗中。
- 1When my mother died I was very young,
“烟囱清扫器（无罪之歌）”词汇
选择下面的任何单词以在诗歌的背景下获取其定义。这些单词按照它们在诗中出现的顺序列出。
- 1When my mother died I was very young,
2And my father sold me while yet my tongue
3Could scarcely cry "weep! weep! weep! weep!"
4So your chimneys I sweep & in soot I sleep.
5There's little Tom Dacre, who cried when his head
6That curled like a lamb's back, was shaved, so I said,
7"Hush, Tom! never mind it, for when your head's bare,
8You know that the soot cannot spoil your white hair."
9And so he was quiet, & that very night,
10As Tom was a-sleeping he had such a sight!
11That thousands of sweepers, Dick, Joe, Ned, & Jack,
12Were all of them locked up in coffins of black;
13And by came an Angel who had a bright key,
14And he opened the coffins & set them all free;
15Then down a green plain, leaping, laughing they run,
16And wash in a river and shine in the Sun.
17Then naked & white, all their bags left behind,
18They rise upon clouds, and sport in the wind.
19And the Angel told Tom, if he'd be a good boy,
20He'd have God for his father & never want joy.
21And so Tom awoke; and we rose in the dark
22And got with our bags & our brushes to work.
23Though the morning was cold, Tom was happy & warm;
24So if all do their duty, they need not fear harm.
" data-position="1" data-title="Soot">煤烟 - 1When my mother died I was very young,
2And my father sold me while yet my tongue
3Could scarcely cry "weep! weep! weep! weep!"
4So your chimneys I sweep & in soot I sleep.
5There's little Tom Dacre, who cried when his head
6That curled like a lamb's back, was shaved, so I said,
7"Hush, Tom! never mind it, for when your head's bare,
8You know that the soot cannot spoil your white hair."
9And so he was quiet, & that very night,
10As Tom was a-sleeping he had such a sight!
11That thousands of sweepers, Dick, Joe, Ned, & Jack,
12Were all of them locked up in coffins of black;
13And by came an Angel who had a bright key,
14And he opened the coffins & set them all free;
15Then down a green plain, leaping, laughing they run,
16And wash in a river and shine in the Sun.
17Then naked & white, all their bags left behind,
18They rise upon clouds, and sport in the wind.
19And the Angel told Tom, if he'd be a good boy,
20He'd have God for his father & never want joy.
21And so Tom awoke; and we rose in the dark
22And got with our bags & our brushes to work.
23Though the morning was cold, Tom was happy & warm;
24So if all do their duty, they need not fear harm.
" data-position="3" data-title="Tom Dacre">汤姆·达克（Tom Dacre） - 1When my mother died I was very young,
2And my father sold me while yet my tongue
3Could scarcely cry "weep! weep! weep! weep!"
4So your chimneys I sweep & in soot I sleep.
5There's little Tom Dacre, who cried when his head
6That curled like a lamb's back, was shaved, so I said,
7"Hush, Tom! never mind it, for when your head's bare,
8You know that the soot cannot spoil your white hair."
9And so he was quiet, & that very night,
10As Tom was a-sleeping he had such a sight!
11That thousands of sweepers, Dick, Joe, Ned, & Jack,
12Were all of them locked up in coffins of black;
13And by came an Angel who had a bright key,
14And he opened the coffins & set them all free;
15Then down a green plain, leaping, laughing they run,
16And wash in a river and shine in the Sun.
17Then naked & white, all their bags left behind,
18They rise upon clouds, and sport in the wind.
19And the Angel told Tom, if he'd be a good boy,
20He'd have God for his father & never want joy.
21And so Tom awoke; and we rose in the dark
22And got with our bags & our brushes to work.
23Though the morning was cold, Tom was happy & warm;
24So if all do their duty, they need not fear harm.
" data-position="2" data-title="Sport">运动 - 1When my mother died I was very young,
2And my father sold me while yet my tongue
3Could scarcely cry "weep! weep! weep! weep!"
4So your chimneys I sweep & in soot I sleep.
5There's little Tom Dacre, who cried when his head
6That curled like a lamb's back, was shaved, so I said,
7"Hush, Tom! never mind it, for when your head's bare,
8You know that the soot cannot spoil your white hair."
9And so he was quiet, & that very night,
10As Tom was a-sleeping he had such a sight!
11That thousands of sweepers, Dick, Joe, Ned, & Jack,
12Were all of them locked up in coffins of black;
13And by came an Angel who had a bright key,
14And he opened the coffins & set them all free;
15Then down a green plain, leaping, laughing they run,
16And wash in a river and shine in the Sun.
17Then naked & white, all their bags left behind,
18They rise upon clouds, and sport in the wind.
19And the Angel told Tom, if he'd be a good boy,
20He'd have God for his father & never want joy.
21And so Tom awoke; and we rose in the dark
22And got with our bags & our brushes to work.
23Though the morning was cold, Tom was happy & warm;
24So if all do their duty, they need not fear harm.
" data-position="4" data-title="Want">想
- 1When my mother died I was very young,
2And my father sold me while yet my tongue
3Could scarcely cry "weep! weep! weep! weep!"
4So your chimneys I sweep & in soot I sleep.
5There's little Tom Dacre, who cried when his head
6That curled like a lamb's back, was shaved, so I said,
7"Hush, Tom! never mind it, for when your head's bare,
8You know that the soot cannot spoil your white hair."
9And so he was quiet, & that very night,
10As Tom was a-sleeping he had such a sight!
11That thousands of sweepers, Dick, Joe, Ned, & Jack,
12Were all of them locked up in coffins of black;
13And by came an Angel who had a bright key,
14And he opened the coffins & set them all free;
15Then down a green plain, leaping, laughing they run,
16And wash in a river and shine in the Sun.
17Then naked & white, all their bags left behind,
18They rise upon clouds, and sport in the wind.
19And the Angel told Tom, if he'd be a good boy,
20He'd have God for his father & never want joy.
21And so Tom awoke; and we rose in the dark
22And got with our bags & our brushes to work.
23Though the morning was cold, Tom was happy & warm;
24So if all do their duty, they need not fear harm.
" data-highlight-when-focused="true" data-itemized data-modal-title="Vocabulary" data-position="1" data-title="Soot">- 查看此词汇词出现的位置在诗中。
- 1When my mother died I was very young,
“烟囱清扫器（无罪之歌）”的形式，仪表和韵律计划
- 1When my mother died I was very young,
2And my father sold me while yet my tongue
3Could scarcely cry "weep! weep! weep! weep!"
4So your chimneys I sweep & in soot I sleep.
5There's little Tom Dacre, who cried when his head
6That curled like a lamb's back, was shaved, so I said,
7"Hush, Tom! never mind it, for when your head's bare,
8You know that the soot cannot spoil your white hair."
9And so he was quiet, & that very night,
10As Tom was a-sleeping he had such a sight!
11That thousands of sweepers, Dick, Joe, Ned, & Jack,
12Were all of them locked up in coffins of black;
13And by came an Angel who had a bright key,
14And he opened the coffins & set them all free;
15Then down a green plain, leaping, laughing they run,
16And wash in a river and shine in the Sun.
17Then naked & white, all their bags left behind,
18They rise upon clouds, and sport in the wind.
19And the Angel told Tom, if he'd be a good boy,
20He'd have God for his father & never want joy.
21And so Tom awoke; and we rose in the dark
22And got with our bags & our brushes to work.
23Though the morning was cold, Tom was happy & warm;
24So if all do their duty, they need not fear harm.
" data-highlight-when-focused="true" data-modal-title="Form">形式
- 1When my mother died I was very young,
2And my father sold me while yet my tongue
3Could scarcely cry "weep! weep! weep! weep!"
4So your chimneys I sweep & in soot I sleep.
5There's little Tom Dacre, who cried when his head
6That curled like a lamb's back, was shaved, so I said,
7"Hush, Tom! never mind it, for when your head's bare,
8You know that the soot cannot spoil your white hair."
9And so he was quiet, & that very night,
10As Tom was a-sleeping he had such a sight!
11That thousands of sweepers, Dick, Joe, Ned, & Jack,
12Were all of them locked up in coffins of black;
13And by came an Angel who had a bright key,
14And he opened the coffins & set them all free;
15Then down a green plain, leaping, laughing they run,
16And wash in a river and shine in the Sun.
17Then naked & white, all their bags left behind,
18They rise upon clouds, and sport in the wind.
19And the Angel told Tom, if he'd be a good boy,
20He'd have God for his father & never want joy.
21And so Tom awoke; and we rose in the dark
22And got with our bags & our brushes to work.
23Though the morning was cold, Tom was happy & warm;
24So if all do their duty, they need not fear harm.
" data-highlight-when-focused="true">仪表
- 1When my mother died I was very young,
2And my father sold me while yet my tongue
3Could scarcely cry "weep! weep! weep! weep!"
4So your chimneys I sweep & in soot I sleep.
5There's little Tom Dacre, who cried when his head
6That curled like a lamb's back, was shaved, so I said,
7"Hush, Tom! never mind it, for when your head's bare,
8You know that the soot cannot spoil your white hair."
9And so he was quiet, & that very night,
10As Tom was a-sleeping he had such a sight!
11That thousands of sweepers, Dick, Joe, Ned, & Jack,
12Were all of them locked up in coffins of black;
13And by came an Angel who had a bright key,
14And he opened the coffins & set them all free;
15Then down a green plain, leaping, laughing they run,
16And wash in a river and shine in the Sun.
17Then naked & white, all their bags left behind,
18They rise upon clouds, and sport in the wind.
19And the Angel told Tom, if he'd be a good boy,
20He'd have God for his father & never want joy.
21And so Tom awoke; and we rose in the dark
22And got with our bags & our brushes to work.
23Though the morning was cold, Tom was happy & warm;
24So if all do their duty, they need not fear harm.
" data-highlight-when-focused="true" data-modal-title="Rhyme Scheme">押韵方案
- 1When my mother died I was very young,
“烟囱清扫器（无罪之歌）”演讲者
- 1When my mother died I was very young,
2And my father sold me while yet my tongue
3Could scarcely cry "weep! weep! weep! weep!"
4So your chimneys I sweep & in soot I sleep.
5There's little Tom Dacre, who cried when his head
6That curled like a lamb's back, was shaved, so I said,
7"Hush, Tom! never mind it, for when your head's bare,
8You know that the soot cannot spoil your white hair."
9And so he was quiet, & that very night,
10As Tom was a-sleeping he had such a sight!
11That thousands of sweepers, Dick, Joe, Ned, & Jack,
12Were all of them locked up in coffins of black;
13And by came an Angel who had a bright key,
14And he opened the coffins & set them all free;
15Then down a green plain, leaping, laughing they run,
16And wash in a river and shine in the Sun.
17Then naked & white, all their bags left behind,
18They rise upon clouds, and sport in the wind.
19And the Angel told Tom, if he'd be a good boy,
20He'd have God for his father & never want joy.
21And so Tom awoke; and we rose in the dark
22And got with our bags & our brushes to work.
23Though the morning was cold, Tom was happy & warm;
24So if all do their duty, they need not fear harm.
" data-highlight-when-focused="true">
- 1When my mother died I was very young,
“烟囱清扫器（纯真之歌）”环境
- 1When my mother died I was very young,
2And my father sold me while yet my tongue
3Could scarcely cry "weep! weep! weep! weep!"
4So your chimneys I sweep & in soot I sleep.
5There's little Tom Dacre, who cried when his head
6That curled like a lamb's back, was shaved, so I said,
7"Hush, Tom! never mind it, for when your head's bare,
8You know that the soot cannot spoil your white hair."
9And so he was quiet, & that very night,
10As Tom was a-sleeping he had such a sight!
11That thousands of sweepers, Dick, Joe, Ned, & Jack,
12Were all of them locked up in coffins of black;
13And by came an Angel who had a bright key,
14And he opened the coffins & set them all free;
15Then down a green plain, leaping, laughing they run,
16And wash in a river and shine in the Sun.
17Then naked & white, all their bags left behind,
18They rise upon clouds, and sport in the wind.
19And the Angel told Tom, if he'd be a good boy,
20He'd have God for his father & never want joy.
21And so Tom awoke; and we rose in the dark
22And got with our bags & our brushes to work.
23Though the morning was cold, Tom was happy & warm;
24So if all do their duty, they need not fear harm.
" data-highlight-when-focused="true">
- 1When my mother died I was very young,
新利18网址“烟囱清扫商（无罪之歌）”的文学和历史背景
- 1When my mother died I was very young,
2And my father sold me while yet my tongue
3Could scarcely cry "weep! weep! weep! weep!"
4So your chimneys I sweep & in soot I sleep.
5There's little Tom Dacre, who cried when his head
6That curled like a lamb's back, was shaved, so I said,
7"Hush, Tom! never mind it, for when your head's bare,
8You know that the soot cannot spoil your white hair."
9And so he was quiet, & that very night,
10As Tom was a-sleeping he had such a sight!
11That thousands of sweepers, Dick, Joe, Ned, & Jack,
12Were all of them locked up in coffins of black;
13And by came an Angel who had a bright key,
14And he opened the coffins & set them all free;
15Then down a green plain, leaping, laughing they run,
16And wash in a river and shine in the Sun.
17Then naked & white, all their bags left behind,
18They rise upon clouds, and sport in the wind.
19And the Angel told Tom, if he'd be a good boy,
20He'd have God for his father & never want joy.
21And so Tom awoke; and we rose in the dark
22And got with our bags & our brushes to work.
23Though the morning was cold, Tom was happy & warm;
24So if all do their duty, they need not fear harm.
" data-highlight-when-focused="true">
- 1When my mother died I was very young,
更多“烟囱清扫器（无罪之歌）”资源
外部资源
阅读“烟囱清扫器”- 托比·琼斯（Toby Jones）阅读的诗。
插图和其他诗- 泰特组织的资源，该组织拥有大量的布雷克原件。
无罪和经验之歌的全文- 收集“烟囱清扫器”的全文。
布雷克的愿景- 一部纪录片中的摘录，其中作家伊恩·辛克莱（Iain Sinclair）讨论了布雷克的宗教愿景。
布雷克的激进主义- 辛克莱（Sinclair）的另一个摘录，这次是布莱克的激进主义。
威廉·布雷克
